Michigan’s budget increased cumulatively more than the maximum rate of population growth plus inflation in state funds and all funds from 2016-25, meaning taxes are higher than the average taxpayer can afford.
- The 2025 state funds budget is $4.7 billion higher than it would have been had spending grown at the rate of population growth plus inflation over the past decade.
- Because the state funds budget grew faster than population growth plus inflation for the last ten years, the state spent $39.9 billion too much.
- The 2025 all funds budget is $11.9 billion higher than it would have been had spending grown at the rate of population growth plus inflation over the past decade.
- Because the all funds budget grew faster than population growth plus inflation over the past decade, the state spent $86.6 billion too much.



State Funds Budget Data
- Estimated FY 2026 Only State Funds Budget ($ Billions): $ 48.50
- FY 2027 Only State Funds Budget Limit ($ Billions): $ 50.08
- FY 2027 Only State Funds Budget Limit Growth (%): 3.26%
- Cost per person of only state funds budgeting more than pop+inf over the last decade in 2025 budget: $ 9,135
- Cost per family of 4 of only state funds budgeting more than pop+inf over the last decade in 2025 budget: $ 459
- Cumulative cost per person of only state funds budgeting more than pop+inf over the last decade from 2016-25: $ 3,940
- Cumulative cost per family of 4 of only state funds budgeting more than pop+inf over the last decade from 2016-25: $ 15,761
All Funds Budget Data
- Estimated FY 2026 All Funds Budget ($ Billions): $ 83.38
- FY 2027 All Funds Budget Limit ($ Billions): $ 86.10
- FY 2027 All Funds Budget Limit Growth (%): 3.3%
- Cost per person of all funds budgeting more than pop+inf over the last decade in 2025 budget: $ 14,854
- Cost per family of 4 of all funds budgeting more than pop+inf over the last decade in 2025 budget: $ 1,179
- Cumulative cost per person of all funds budgeting more than pop+inf over the last decade from 2016-25: $ 8,549
- Cumulative cost per family of 4 of all funds budgeting more than pop+inf over the last decade from 2016-25: $ 34,195
Other Economic and Fiscal Considerations
- Economic Freedom of North America (2023) (Rank): 31 [Fraser Institute]
- Economic Freedom (2022) (Rank): 10 [Cato Institute]
- Fiscal Policy (2022) (Rank): 11 [Cato Institute]
- Regulatory Policy (2022) (Rank): 12 [Cato Institute]
- State Tax Collections Per Capita (FY2021) ($): $3,426 [Tax Foundation]
- State Tax Collections Per Capita (FY2021) (Rank): 28 [Tax Foundation]
- State-Local Total Tax Burden per Capita (2022) ($): $4,720 [Tax Foundation]
- State-Local Tax Burden per Capita (2022) (%): 8.6% [Tax Foundation]
- State-Local Tax Burden per Capita (2022) (Rank): 5 [Tax Foundation]
- Top Income Tax Rate (2026) (%): 4.3% [Tax Foundation]
- Top Income Tax Rate (2026) (Rank): 21 [Tax Foundation]
- Flat/Progressive/Zero Income Tax (2026): F [Tax Foundation]
- Overall State Tax Competitiveness Index (2026) (Rank): 16 [Tax Foundation]
- Top Corporate Income Tax Rate (2026) (%): 6.0% [Tax Foundation]
- State-Local Sales Tax Rate (2026) (%): 6.0% [Tax Foundation]
- State-Local Sales Tax Rate (2026) (Rank): 10 [Tax Foundation]
- Property Taxes Paid as a Percentage of Owner-Occupied Housing Value (2023) (%): 1.3% [Tax Foundation]
- Property Taxes Paid as a Percentage of Owner-Occupied Housing Value (2026) (Rank): 29 [Tax Foundation]
- Economic Outlook (2025) (Rank): 19 [American Legislative Exchange Council]
- Economic Performance Rankings, 2013-2023 (2025) (Rank): 35 [American Legislative Exchange Council]
- Value for Tax and Expenditure Limits (0-3): 2 [American Legislative Exchange Council]
- Tax and Expenditure Limit (Rank): 3 [American Legislative Exchange Council]
- Right-to-Work Law (2025) (Y/N): N [American Legislative Exchange Council]
- State Spending per Capita (2022) ($): $ 6,467 [US Government Spending]
- State Spending per Capita (2022) (Rank): 16 [US Government Spending]
- Local Spending per Capita (2022) ($): $ 5,804 [US Government Spending]
- Local Spending per Capita (2022) (Rank): 25 [US Government Spending]
- Official Poverty Rate (2022-24) (%): 11.9 [Census Bureau]
- Official Poverty Rate (2022-24) (Rank): 36 [Census Bureau]
- Supplemental Poverty Rate (2022-24) (%): 11.6 [Census Bureau]
- Supplemental Poverty Rate (2022-24) (Rank): 32 [Census Bureau]
- Labor Force Participation Rate (Dec 2025) (%): 61.0% [Bureau of Labor Statistics]
- Labor Force Participation Rate (Dec 2025) (Rank): 35 [Bureau of Labor Statistics]
- Real Private Gross Domestic Product (2024) (Millions of $): $ 508,362 [Bureau of Economic Analysis]
- Real Private GDP (2024) (Rank): 14 [Bureau of Economic Analysis]
- Real Private GDP per Capita (2024): $ 50,333 [Bureau of Economic Analysis]
- Real Private GDP per Capita (2024) (Rank): 36 [Bureau of Economic Analysis]
- Real Private GDP Growth (2015-24) (%): 16.2% [US Bureau of Economic Analysis]
- Real Private GDP Growth (2015-24) (Rank): 31 [US Bureau of Economic Analysis]